How not to build a kegerator


We’re planning a bar renovation, and I wanted to take the opportunity to build in an ultimate homebrew draft system.

The heart of this new draft system is to be a Danby DWC2727BLS.  The DBC2760BLS appears to be effectively identical, with a slightly different arrangement of internal shelves.  This is a “french door” wine/beverage centre.  The really unique feature of this unit is that the two doors open onto separate compartments, each of which can be programmed to a different temperature.  Each of the two compartments is just barely big enough to squeeze in a 5 gallon homebrew “Corny” keg, without any modification at all.

Combined with a dual-regulator CO2 system, this would allow serving two different beers, each at its own ideal temperature and pressure.  A cellar-temperature low-carbonation English ale on one side, and a sparkling cold frosty lager on the other.

I bought the fridge at a good “scratch’n’dent” price.  It was actually just the cardboard carton that was somewhat banged up.  The fridge inside was in perfect condition.

I started the required modifications today.  It has not gone well:

A $600 hissing noise

What the hell is that?  Some kind of tube?

That would explain the hissing sound when I stopped the hole-saw.  Not burning insulation, as I thought at first.  That’s really heart-breaking.

For anyone else looking to modify a Danby DWC2727BLS, that tube runs side-to-side, about 12-1/4″ inches from the back of the fridge.  At least that’s where it is on mine.  Maybe not always in the same place.

How could this have been avoided?

Manufacturer cooperation

When I was building my earlier Danby-based kegerator, I actually called Danby to inquire about the locations of any important plumbing.  I got nothing out of them.  They wouldn’t tell me.  So, I didn’t bother trying this time.

Perhaps they don’t want to encourage people to modify their products.  Perhaps they think that people modifying their products are more likely to accidentally release refrigerant into the atmosphere.  Perhaps they think that by cooperating with modifiers, they would be contributing to the release of refrigerant into the atmosphere.

I would argue that it’s only uninformed people that will accidentally release refrigerant. These modifications are not difficult; anybody with some decent tools and a modicum of skill could accomplish them… given the required information.  By not providing that information, they contribute to the release of refrigerant.  What happened today proves the point.

Reading this guy’s web-page

I wish I had stumbled across this other kegerator-conversion page, for building a Sanyo-based kegerator.

This guy’s steps are mostly the same as I used on my earlier Danby conversion.  But he adds one really great technique I wish I had thought of: using an alcohol/cornstarch mixture to detect the locations of refrigerant lines.

Use a nibbling tool, not a hole saw

On my previous kegerator conversion, I used a nibbling tool to cut out the hole.  I didn’t have any hole-saws of that size at the time.  This time, I used a big hole saw.  The nibbler always gives me a blister, and I didn’t want that.  But the hole saw is a Bad Idea.  The hole saw will cut through anything vital before you know it’s there.

With a nibbling tool, you’re only at real risk drilling the first pilot hole, which is small.  After that, as you nibble around the big hole with the nibbler, you will immediately notice if you hit anything like a refrigerant tube, before doing any damage.

What now?

Tomorrow I will call some appliance repair specialists, see if it’s possible to repair the tube and recharge the system with new refrigerant.  I’m doubtful, though.  I believe this tube was the “capillary tube”, which runs between the condensor and the evaporator.  The specific length and dimensions of the capillary tube are carefully tuned to provide just the right amount of restriction.  Splicing in a repair might mess that up.

Also, it’s possible little particles of metal could have got into the tube, and may mess up the compressor.  The system is currently open to the atmosphere, and allowing water vapour in.  I tried to plug up the ends of the tube with bits of electrical tape as best I could, but it still may require a careful purging with dry nitrogen and a new filter/drier.

All-in-all, repair might be very expensive, if even possible.

I could also just trash this whole unit, and try again.  But I doubt I’ll find another scratch’n’dent bargain at $600.  I may have to pay the full price, over $1000.

A painful lesson.


3 responses to “How not to build a kegerator”

  1. I did get the fridge repaired. It cost me a few hundred more.

    It was a gamble. The repair guy said he could braze in a new section to replace the cut line, and even divert the line around my hole. But he said that when the system is opened up like that, sometimes compressor oil gets blown up into the lines where it doesn’t belong, and the fridge may never work right again. Usually it does, but not always.

    So, I took the chance, and it payed off. The fridge has been running comfortably in my garage for quite a while.

    The renovations for the bar will start next month, I think. I really need to get the draft tower and other parts ordered.

  2. I agree with you. The manufacturers need to be more transparent about their product designs. After all, nobody is going to release refrigerant on purpose and the correct information from the manufacturers will help prevent accidents. It’s not your fault.

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